水庫釣魚四個方法 - 釣魚 Fishing
By Lily
at 2013-12-27T08:10
at 2013-12-27T08:10
Table of Contents
一、因時施釣
一般養殖塘,可以說並無時間限制,一年四季皆可施釣。水庫就不一樣了,由於成庫時間一般有幾十年以上,庫中之魚的生活極有規律。真正好釣要到「五一」左右,特別是下了幾場大雨,而水庫水位又不是太高時。因為魚兒經過板籽(產卵)之後特別需要補充營養,便四處覓食。吃食最「凶」的要數叄鰷、翹嘴鲌、鯽魚了,這幾種魚中還要看哪種魚先板籽,一般情況是小魚先板籽而大魚後板籽,先板先好釣,後板後好釣。好釣況可一直持續到「十一」左右,到了晚秋,天氣轉涼,魚兒攝食慾降低,魚群漸窩深水,就不太好釣了。另外,氣壓對釣魚也很有影響,一般晴朗的天,氣壓較高,魚兒好釣;大雨之後乍晴的頭一天,一般不好釣,而過了幾天天晴穩了,則是大好時機。
二、釣位選擇
水庫釣魚,釣位至關重要。一般來講,水深至少應在2米以上,在湖汊交接凸起之處,水下有碎石或原先為農田的地方一般為好釣點,另外經常有人光顧的地方無疑也是好釣點。筆者常在一廢棄的採石場旁釣魚,釣績不錯,我想主要原因可能是碎石縫中藏魚吧。
三、誘餌與釣餌
如果是新釣點,投放誘餌量要大,本地有句土話:「你捨不得給它吃,它就不捨得給你吃。」誘餌主要以水庫周圍田地種植的植物果實為主,筆者就是以紅薯、菜籽餅、花生餅或花生藤打窩,效果很好,常有大魚上鉤。如果是老釣點,誘餌就不宜過多了,甚至不用誘餌也行,即用拉餌,勤拉,魚也會越釣越多。釣餌的用料相對誘餌來說要精細些,可以使用一些商品餌,但不是所有的商品餌都對路,要因地而異有所選擇。
四、因魚施釣
在水庫釣魚有的人以釣小魚為樂,有的人專守大魚。釣的魚不同釣法也不一樣,釣小魚以釣叄鰷、翹嘴鲌、鯽魚為主,釣線要細,母線2號、子線1號為宜,鉤一般選伊豆或關東2~3號鉤,墜子要輕,浮漂要小,而且以浮釣為主。先釣深後釣淺,即先打底,底部有魚即釣底,底部無魚就將漂座下移10~20釐米,然後逐漸下移;釣一段時間再逐漸上移,如此尋找魚層。如果想釣大魚則不能如此,那一定要釣底了,墜子要重、浮漂要大、釣線要粗、餌料要大而偏硬,而且甩竿不宜太勤,因為大魚對雜聲的警覺性很強,勤甩竿可能將它嚇跑。當然最好還是用拋竿、爆炸鉤上槽食來擒大魚了。
總之,水庫釣魚確比池塘要難得多,難就難在一個變字,要因時、因地、因魚而變,所謂高手即善變者也。
(文章來自—閒來垂釣gottwo)
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